This week I would
like to begin discussing part of what we call the Sermon of the Mount.
In the next few weeks, we will be looking at Matthew 7 and the
requirements which Jesus gave us for entering the Kingdom of Heaven.
Today, we begin with Matthew 7: 13-14. In these verses, Jesus describes
the world of man and God. (Pause)
How different is God’s Kingdom! Martin Luther echoed the words of
Jesus: "Only the prisoner shall be free, only the poor shall be rich,
only the weak shall be strong, only the humble shall be exalted; only the
empty shall be filled and only nothing shall become anything!"
As Jesus spoke, it appears that he wanted to drive home the message. He
dealt with it by portraying it in a series of alternatives. He presented
the Kingdom of God in terms of choices and he made perfectly clear the
choice which would lead to eternal life and which would result in
spiritual loss. We first hear that we have two choices, two roads, or
paths which we can take.
Two Choices
For the students out there … when you sit to take an examination you
often find on the exam paper what we call multiple choice questions.
You can choose the part that suits you best. It’s up to you; the
examiner doesn’t mind. (Pause) But I have to tell you that this
doesn’t apply in the question of entry into God’s Kingdom. What is
immediately striking is how fixed and defined the choices which are
offered. Unlike our world, there is no gray third option.
In that day and today, there is a widely accepted school of thought that
claims there are many ways to gain acceptance to God, thus eliminating the
need of choice between Jesus and all others. In this sermon, Jesus denies
this claim. He rejects this comfortable solution. Instead he insists that,
of the two possibilities, there’s only one real choice … Certainly,
there’s Two Choices, but they are poles apart in the end result.
Jesus tells us what to do. "Enter through the narrow gate. For wide
is the gate and broad is the road that leads to destruction, and many
enter through it. But small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to
life, and only a few find it" (Matt 7:13-14).
Jesus continues by spelling out these Two Choices in simple
illustrations.
Two Gates
On the face of it the wide gate has a lot to offer. You can’t miss it!
There’s a large notice board saying "No restrictions here! Come
right in and do as you please!" I once saw a yacht in a marina named
"Anything Goes!", and thought, how symbolic of the way of the
world. There’s no limitation on the luggage of this world that can be
brought in by those who choose this gate. Nothing needs be left behind -
not even our sins, self-righteousness or pride.
But what a contrast when we look at the narrow gate! One has to look
for it to find it. It’s easy to miss. Why? Because it’s narrow! As
Jesus said to some enquirers of the Kingdom, it’s as narrow as a needle’s
eye (Matt 19:24).
In order to enter the Kingdom we must leave everything behind - sin,
selfish ambition, covetousness, even, if necessary, family and friends.
The width of the narrow gate is for one person at a time. A friend told me
once about traveling through London with a large suitcase. He had to go on
the Underground. He put his ticket in the slot machine - the barrier
opened and he could get through but not the suitcase! He was pointed to a
special side entrance and got through, but there’s no such facility to
the Kingdom of God. We can only enter the Kingdom through the narrow gate,
which is, via the Lord Jesus, through repentance and faith in him. Jesus
said, "I am the way, the truth and the life. No-one comes to the
Father except through me" (John 14:6). (Pause)
The choice that Jesus lays before people consisted of Two Gates that lead
into …
Two Ways
Here again we’re faced with vivid contrasts. There’s the broad way and
the hard way. I’ve got a clear mental picture of them when I think of a
picture that I saw at a friend’s house entitled "The Broad and
Narrow Way". There was a broad highway filled with well-dressed
families enjoying the good things of life as they passed through
"Vanity Fair". The words used by Jesus for the broad way have
the meaning of "spacious and easy". It’s the road of tolerance
and permissiveness. It has no curbs, no boundaries of either thought or
conduct. Travelers on this road follow their own inclinations - if it’s
right for you, it’s all right! It’s been given the term of "post
modernism" (a concept which is popular in society today).
The hard way in the picture, on the other hand, is sparsely populated. Its
boundaries are clearly marked by something called "divine
revelation" which restricts pilgrims to what God has revealed in
Scripture to be true and good. C S Lewis describes in his autobiography
how as a schoolboy of thirteen he began to "broaden his mind".
He writes, "I was soon altering "I believe" to "one
does feel". And oh, the relief of it! … From the tyrannous noon of
revelation I passed into the cool twilight of Higher Thought, where there
was nothing to be obeyed, and nothing to be believed except what was
either comfortable or exiting." C S Lewis, of course, in later life,
did come to faith in Christ and found that God hasn’t prescribed the
hard way as a "kill-joy". He isn’t out to make us feel
deprived or negative or miserable but rather has plans for our benefit and
blessing. God knows that there are things that aren’t good for us - and
that’s why Scripture imposes moral constraints.
What are the implications of becoming a Christian? Well, for one thing, a
person is different to what he or she was before. Instead of being one in
a crowd along the broad way, believers in Jesus have to think for
themselves. The crowd has to be left behind. You can’t get a crowd
through a turnstile all together; it only takes one person at a time. The
baggage of the former life in the world is to be left behind and instead
the life of faith begins. It involves a denial of the self-life, of pride
and of position.
This is what should happen … but becoming a Christian doesn’t
automatically make us perfect - far from it! Ask your husband or wife!
Thank God, when we come to the Cross of Christ in repentance and faith,
trusting in his atonement for our sins, we are changed. John Newton, the
author of "Amazing Grace, once said, "I am not yet what I ought
to be and I am not what I want to be. I am not what I hope to be in
another world, but I am not what I used to be. And I am, by the grace of
God, I am what I am."
The apostle Paul tells us: "If anyone is in Christ, he is a new
creation; the old has gone, the new has come" (2 Cor 5:17). That’s
one side of the coin, but the other is that much of his teaching to the
churches of his day was urging the Christians to "put off your old
self … to be made new in the attitude of your minds; and to put on the
new self, created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness"
(Eph 4:23). How otherwise can we live according to the Sermon on the Mount
with its injunctions to bless those that curse us, to love our enemies and
the unlovely?
We need God’s help on a daily basis. In "A Morning Prayer for
Help" - note that I said "morning" it reads … "Dear
God, so far today I’ve done alright, I haven’t gossiped, lost my
temper, been nasty, selfish or over indulgent. But in a few minutes God, I’m
going to get out of bed and from then on, I’m going to need all the help
I can get."
Jesus made it quite clear to his listeners that followers of the hard way
would not find it easy. It’s "the road that leads to life,"
but he went on "only a few find it." The person who follows
Jesus will be treated as Jesus was. He was rejected by the world and hated
by many for what he was. "Yes," says Paul, "everyone who
wants to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted" (2 Tim
3:12). Persecution can come in various forms and intensity. It’s not
pleasant to be misunderstood or ridiculed for speaking up against impurity
when your fellows see it as "good fun". Standing up for what is
pure and wholesome can sometimes be a lonely act. We can take a holiday
from our normal work but there’s no such thing in the spiritual life. It’s
always narrow. It’s a "fight of faith" always, right to the
end.
Two Destinations and Two Crowds
Finally, God depicts two destinations and two crowds. The destinations
are simple … life and death or heaven and hell. As for the crowds, it is
simply those that follow Jesus and those that don’t. Jesus tells us that
the number that find the narrow gate are few. For example:
A man named Hitler imprisoned a German pastor, Martin Niemoeller, for
eight years. He spent some time in prisons and concentration camps,
including Dachau. Hitler realised that if Niemoeller, a First World War
hero, could be persuaded to join his cause then much opposition would
collapse, so he sent a former friend of Niemoeller to visit him, a friend
who now supported the Nazis. Seeing Niemoeller in his cell, the one time
friend is reported as saying, "Martin, Martin! Why are you
here?" To which he received from Niemoeller the response, "My
friend! Why are you not here?"
Yes; many say they follow God to the end. Sadly, many do not. Their words
and actions are not the same. Some people like to be uncommitted. Our
lives are much like Opinion polls which allow for not only a
"yes" or "no" answer, but for a convenient "don’t
know". I tell you today that we can’t be neutral with regard to
Jesus when we’re living in a world created by him where his rules apply.
When it’s a battle between good and evil we either stand with Jesus or
oppose him. There is no comfortable middle ground, leaving on either side
the very good and the very bad. Christianity isn’t about being very
good, or very bad, or very comfortable. It’s about being in God’s
Kingdom or staying out. It’s about allegiance to God, or rebellion. It’s
about being on the road that starts narrow but opens out into the life of
heaven, or staying on the broad road of our self-centeredness until it
contracts to a dead halt in final destruction. An awesome choice!
In the end, we must remember that according to Jesus there are only …
Two Gates - broad and narrow (there’s no other gate);
Two Ways - hard and easy (there’s no middle way);
Two Crowds - large and small (there’s no neutral group);
Two Destinations - destruction and life (there’s no third
alternative).
The good news is that Jesus has already given us the answers. If we but
believe in him, we too will have taken the Choice for Life. (Pause)
If you would stand and join with me in signing our closing hymn this
morning:
“And Can It Be”
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